Background of the study
Social networking sites have revolutionized interpersonal communication, reshaping the way relationships are formed and maintained. In Abuja, the proliferation of digital platforms has significantly influenced social interactions, creating both opportunities and challenges for real-life relationships (Adebayo, 2023). These platforms enable individuals to connect across geographical boundaries, share experiences, and build virtual communities. However, the ease of digital communication may also lead to superficial interactions, reduced face-to-face engagement, and potential misunderstandings. The study explores how social networking sites affect the quality and depth of personal relationships in Abuja. Recent research highlights that while these platforms foster connectivity, they can also contribute to social isolation and a decline in traditional interpersonal skills (Okeke, 2025). This study examines the dynamics of online versus offline relationships by evaluating user experiences, communication patterns, and the impact of virtual interactions on personal well-being. It integrates theories from communication studies, psychology, and sociology to provide a comprehensive understanding of how digital socialization influences real-life relationships, emphasizing the need for balanced usage and digital literacy.
Statement of the problem
Despite the widespread use of social networking sites in Abuja, there is limited understanding of their impact on the quality of real-life relationships. Many users report a paradox where increased online interactions do not necessarily translate to deeper personal bonds (Adebayo, 2023). The tendency to rely on digital communication can undermine traditional social skills and contribute to feelings of loneliness and disconnection. Furthermore, the potential for miscommunication and conflict in virtual settings poses additional challenges. This study seeks to evaluate the effects of social networking on interpersonal relationships and identify factors that mediate these impacts (Okeke, 2025).
Objectives of the Study
To assess the influence of social networking sites on real-life interpersonal relationships in Abuja.
To identify the positive and negative effects of digital communication on social bonds.
To propose strategies for promoting healthy relationship practices in the digital age.
Research questions
How do social networking sites affect the quality of real-life relationships in Abuja?
What are the main challenges associated with online communication?
What measures can mitigate the negative effects of digital interactions on personal relationships?
Significance of the study
This study is significant as it sheds light on the complex relationship between digital communication and real-life social interactions in Abuja. The findings will inform educators, mental health professionals, and policymakers about the implications of social networking on personal well-being and community cohesion, leading to more balanced digital practices (Adebayo, 2023; Okeke, 2025).
Scope and limitations of the study
This study is limited to evaluating the effects of social networking sites on real-life relationships in Abuja, focusing exclusively on digital communication and interpersonal dynamics.
Definitions of terms
Social Networking Sites: Online platforms that facilitate communication and the sharing of information.
Real-Life Relationships: Personal, face-to-face interactions between individuals.
Digital Literacy: The ability to effectively use digital tools and platforms for communication.
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Chapter One: Introduction
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